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Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Catcher in the Rye Censorship - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1694 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/05/21 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Catcher in The Rye Essay Did you like this example? Lexton LewisLisa PhelpsEnglish 112-0925 April 2018The Catcher in the Rye: CensorshipTo start off, the Catcher in the Rye, written by J.D. Salinger, is about a boy named Holden Caulfield, who begins the book at a school named Pencey Prep School, in Pennsylvania. At the books beginning, the school is several days away from Christmas break, where Holden will be returning home to Manhattan, where his parents live, because he has been expelled out of the prep school due to the failing of four out of his five classes. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Catcher in the Rye Censorship" essay for you Create order To end his last couple days at Pencey, Holden goes through a lot of annoying moments that test his patience at a disappointing time for Holden. His former teacher tries giving him tips, his roommate gets in a relationship with his crush, who he then gets in a fight with, and his neighbor is constantly bugging him with his disgusting habits. All three of these events end up getting to him in a negative way, which pushes him to leave Pencey three days early and stay in a hotel until it is time to return home. During these three days, Holden goes through a lot, such as dealing with prostitutes, ex-girlfriends, old friends, thoughts of running away for good, and alcohol, he ends up being led to his sister, who still lives at his familys apartment, by the name of Phoebe. Here, he is forced to tell his sister about how he has been kicked out of school yet again, and then proceeds to explain and justify why he hates school so much and how it is such a struggle to him. After a short argument , Holden responds to Phoebes question that asked, What do you want to do with your life? , with If a body catch a body comin through the rye. Holden goes on to explain how he wants to stand at the edge of a cliff, and protect kids that are playing nearby from falling off into a field of rye far below, which introduces the catcher in the rye. After his sister turns down these thoughts, his parents return, who he hides from, and he then leaves for good and turns to an old English teacher by the name of Mr. Antolini. Once Holden arrives at his place, he says, I have a feeling that youre riding for some kind of terrible, terrible fall. to try to tell him how he is messing up his life. Holden leaves after they argue. After he leaves, he meets back up with his sister. This is all while Holden is at his lowest point yet, and constantly down on himself. After they hangout awhile, he is happy as hers ever been, and cries. The story then ends by Holden explaining how he wont say what happened after he begins to cry in the park. It is known, however, that he did not run away, and he went home, and ultimately got mentally sick, and is now at this point in a mental rehab facility. This is where he told the story from the whole time. He then says how he may enroll into school next semester, and actually apply himself as advised form many people in the story. So, the story ends with Holden getting the help he has needed throughout the story, and him getting his life in line. After reading The Catcher in the Rye, I have many different thoughts about the book and the main character, Holden. In the beginning and throughout a good portion of the book, I believed that Holden was this type of kid who had lots of potential and opportunity, but wasted it all away in a sense. This sixteen year old kid was going to a nice school, where he could have set his mindset to be successful after being kicked out of two other schools, but he instead got kicked out again. After this, when he went back into the city, he made bad choice after bad choice, which only made his image worse. He got tied with several bad things, such as prostitutes and alcohol, which made his life even harder. Which negatively affected himself once again. At this point, readers would see this kid as a failure, that still has a chance at a nice life, and then Holden shows Hope when he begins to think about his exrs and his sister, and this is really the turning point in the story. When Holden first gets led to his familyrs apartment, where he finds Phoebe, his slight fall leads to his uprising. This is when I started to notice he was trying to fix himself, which is shown by his constantly trying to justify what he did/what he has been through. It ends up being an argument and Holden leaving, but then when he talk with his English teacher, Mr. Antolini, he realizes it is his fault, and he needs to fix himself and put the work in. This is the spot where he I feel he is really disappointed with himself, until he meets with his sister, and they hangout, where he is suddenly very happy, because he now knows what he needs to do to fix himself, and he has accepted that. As a reader, I now have respect for him because he is working towards where he needs to be by going to rehab and then trying in school after that. From beginning to end, Holden made an excellent comeback for everything he had been through. Overall, this was an excellent book that demonstrated many dif ferent things that a person could go through and how to resolve them in a manner that is very realistic, and a way that many others can probably relate with. The book The Catcher in the Rye is not a book meant for those in Elementary or Middle school. According to Liz Perle, It is intended for those who are fourteen years of age or older, which are generally freshman in high school (2005). The banning and censorship of this book is much due to its constant vulgar language, sexual actions, and violence that is portrayed by Holden, who is the main character. According to an article by the name of Banned Books written by California State University-Northridge, Holdenrs actions and language lead to the main arguments of banning this book. One parent of a student who was reading this even took a petition with eighty signatures to ban this book (1). Even though there are such strong cases to protect this classic, the sexual content and vulgarity continue to cause such a strong argument that it must be banned/censored. As time has gone on, this book by J.D. Salinger has been considered as a classic, but very inappropriate by others, which has le d to its banning in many places in America. It has been one of the most challenged books ever, and its frequent challenging has led to it being banned in majority of schools and libraries (American Library Association 1).Those who have attempted to challenge this book have had good arguments against it, mainly because they explain how kids should not be exposed to the content of this book. According to Ryan Gash, the sexual, violent, and vulgar content in this book is the only reason it has been challenged and banned. The actual content and storyline of The Catcher in the Rye is a very touching story that readers can relate to because of the real life problems Holden has, but since it has this stuff in it, parents and teachers do not want many of the students and kids reading it under a certain age which is about fourteen or fifteen years of age (1). This book, written by Salinger, actually is in the Wayne County Public Library, and the Wayne Community College Library. This is because this book was only challenged and banned for those of younger ages, like elementary and middle school students, so therefore, it would not be banned in a college and a county library because those who come in to read at both of these places can be well over this age in which it has been said to be inappropriate for. While it has this content, the story is still good, so therefore it is st ill loved and considered a classic, so it is still accepted in the older age range, so therefore, it is still in many libraries around the country.Personally, I believe in censorship to an extent. Censorship should be mainly applied to readers of younger age, more than those in the upper teens. Young kids under the age of fourteen should not be exposed to such mature content like that in the Catcher in the Rye. Typically, in most schools and friend groups, kids at this age are immature and if they read this type of stuff, they will take it the wrong way and not understand it how they should. However, if these students above the age of fourteen read it, they are more mature because at this stage in their life, they are young adults, so it doesnt really affect them. This is why censorship should take place in certain age groups. I believe that High School students are at a point in their life where they are more mature, of course this has an exception of a few, but for the most part, students who have reached this age have grown up and can handle the content in this book. Also, many students probably go through some of the same things that Holden went through, so if they can read this, connect, and see how Holden handles his problems, their lives may benefit from reading this which is a nice thing to get from a classic book like this. This is the specific group that I feel is the perfect group to read this. Kids, students, and young adults who are in the grades nine through twelve, and in college will get the most out of this. However, I feel that older adults will react badly to Holden, which is one of the reasons it has been banned.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Confessions of a Second-Rate Mind Essay - 1492 Words

Confessions of a Second-Rate Mind Recently, I found myself drawn to Woody Allen’s essay, â€Å"Random Reflections of a Second-Rate Mind.† I liked the title; I can relate to random thoughts, but I hated the idea of relating to Allen himself. I dislike him on a personal level. I have trouble condoning the behavior of a grown man who refuses to ignore his animalistic urges and sleeps with his teenage step-child. But perhaps Allen had some clue as to what he was doing considering that the latest Hollywood tabloid reports that he and his step-daughter/wife have just had a child together, and are doing well. I won’t speculate, but I have put aside my issues with his personal life, and have found common ground. I too, have random thoughts, and†¦show more content†¦As Allen resumed his random thoughts on growing up Jewish in New York, and his struggles in later life dealing with the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, no doubt inspired by his encounter with the Holocaust survivor, I began to recall si milar experiences in my own life. I have a good friend who lived abroad in Scotland last fall. We both have the uncanny knack of meeting someone for the first time and inevitably end up knowing their entire life history within a fifteen-minute conversation. He and I communicated over e-mail, sharing daily stories. One in particular began, â€Å"†¦and over Big Mac’s and fries, the Doctor told me, some random curly-haired kid, his story of the one that got away.† As it turns out, my friend met a retired doctor who had been in the service during World War II, and had been stationed in Scotland. While there, the doctor met â€Å"the one,† a Scottish girl, but never told her how he truly felt. Before he shipped out to return to the US, he debated finding her, and asking her to go with him, but he just couldn’t get up enough nerve. And so there he was, over fifty years later, returning to Scotland to see if he could find her. My friend met this man on the last leg of his trip. He had travel ed all over looking for his lost love, and he was now returning home; He hadn’t found her. He said he knew it was a shot in the dark, but something he just had to do before he died. The doctorShow MoreRelatedTrue Crimes False Confessions1566 Words   |  6 PagesHispanic-American boys were arrested and charged with the crime based solely on the confessions obtained by the police. There was no physical evidence tying any of the boys to the crime. Four of the confessions were videotaped and were later used in court to incriminate the boys. The boys described the crime in gruesome detail and the role that each of them played in the crime. After the arrests, the boys all recanted their confessions, and said that the reason that they felt compelled to confess was becauseRead MoreThe Importance Of Interrogating A Suspect Before He Or She Is Arrested1572 Words   |  7 Pagessilent. Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law. You have the right to an att orney. If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be provided for you. Do you understand the rights I have just read to you? With these rights in mind, do you wish to speak to me?† (Melvin, 2011). A case that changed the world was Miranda v. Arizona 384 U.S. 436 (1966). Ernest Miranda was a suspect in a violent knifepoint rape of a young eighteen year old girl. Ernest was also accused of robberyRead MoreThe Practical Application of the Age of Criminal Responsibilities1497 Words   |  6 Pagesanswers given in these interviews (Farmer, 2011). 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Email: blindsey5@uco.edu Abstract The project replicates and extendsRead MoreSicko - Analysis981 Words   |  4 Pagesprocedures or retrospectively denied coverage for pre-existing conditions they never knew about . It includes confessions from former insurance industry workers who are guilty or angry about their roles in denying drugs or treatments and describe cost-cutting initiatives that encourage bonuses for insurance company physicians to deny medical treatments for policyholders1, . In the second half of the movie, Moore goes on to different countries that offer socialized medicine like Canada, the UnitedRead MoreFalse Confessions and the Norfolk Four Case Essay2723 Words   |  11 Pages``In criminal law, confession evidence is a prosecutor’s most potent weapon’’ (Kassin, 1997)—â€Å"the ‘queen of proofs’ in the law† (Brooks, 2000). 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Hospitality and Strategic Management

Question: Discuss about theHospitality and Strategic Management. Answer: Organizations Structure Organizational structure refers to a system used to define hierarchical order within a given organization. The structure entails authority levels, communication flow, job roles, responsibilities and rights of employees. Also, it is meant to ensure that the organization achieves its goals and ensure continuity of the business operation. Among the central concepts in an organizational structure include: formalization, a hierarchy of authority, complexity, specialization, and more. To start with, Formalization refers to guidelines, procedures, and policies used to ensure an organization operates within the set standards. Secondly, centralization refers to a state where most of the powers and authority is centralized to top management obligated with the major decision making. Hierarchy of authority refers to Levels of governance structure from top to bottom of the organization. In addition, complexity aspect defines how various components in a given organization are linked up together into one. And finally, the specialization dimension defines the extent to which a given organization divides its chores into various jobs. The advantage is that the process makes them very proficient in those specialized areas. For a hotel, the structure will prove the best alternative. Consequently, the sales, standard, and quality of services will be provided at the highest level. The Pros and Cons of Flattening the Organization Structure Flattening the organization structure comes with various sorts of merits and demerits. Notably, the points are self-explanatory. Some of the advantages include better communication, flexibility, and quicker response to emergencies, employment of multi-skilled staff, minimal chain of control, enhanced empowerment, and staff motivation and reduced budget costs. Contrary, the structure has some weaknesses. Just to mention, it creates confusion and can eventually result in management struggle for power, hinders the organization growth, reduces specialization and not suitable for large organizations. Strategic Direction An organizations strategic direction is what defines the system on how an enterprise works regarding its objectives. Also, it shows how to achieve the goals, using the required resources and the path that the organization should take. Some of the key metrics to assess in the formulation of strategic direction include the vision, the culture, and mission and more. The direction from the pronunciation, give an insight of leading or propelling something towards a particular place. The Importance of the Mission Statement A mission statement portrays a significant value to the organization. First and foremost, it will lead to the establishment of the organization vision. It acts as a link between the present and the future by stating the objectives in short-term and also in long-term. Another aspect introduced by the mission statement involves Culture. Organizational culture creates an alignment with business goals. The mission itself defines organizations principal general purpose and a reason why it exists. It will position the existing and the new restaurant in the right guidance and allocation of the resources across the chain. Just, it acts as an inspiration to staff thus very key to the operation of any firm. Among the components includes customers, products/ services, markets, technology, existence, philosophy, self-concept, public image, and employees. Most importantly the nine elements incorporate the relationship of the mission with other forces that affects the success of the enterprise. To be specific, other benefits of the mission statement concerning the restaurant includes the following; establishing the direction the restaurant, providing a way to clearly communicate the vision to all stakeholders of the restaurant, helping in making wise decisions regarding services to offer, keeping of the restaurant operations on track, improving the profitability of the organization and its market share, improving job satisfaction among employees, and more. "Porter's models" is a tool used to assess and provide understanding on how organizations interact with each other. Also, it provides crucial information to find out where power and weakness lies. The entry of new restaurants into the market has posed a significant challenge for most of the restaurants. Having worked in the hospitality industry, taking the restaurant will be the best option. Porter presented five elements that affect the success of business. To start with, he identified suppliers among the fundamental forces. He suggested for the analysis of the bargaining power of the vendors. The manager should find out the numbers of suppliers of a similar product, and the strength they have over you. Secondly, the bargaining powers of buyers should be analyzed. Thirdly, the analysis of Substitutes on the market from potential competitors will assist determine the nature of marketing strategy to apply. It is, therefore, essential to analyze the ability of customers get the alternative product or service that they can use to substitute yours. Also, Potential entrants should be a factor in mind. It involves the examination of the ability of other players to enter the market. If there are barriers for others to enter the market, then few people will be willing to get into the market thus more power, which is the case with our case study. Lastly, before the purchase, one must explore the level of market competitors. The analysis will base on the number of competitors and their capabilities in the market at Aukland City. The more the number of competitors in the market who have the same product or offer the same service, the less the power you will have. In conclusion, the analysis above justifies the reason for taking up the purchase of the casual dining restaurant at the Aukland City.